The University of Rochester will pay $9.4 million in a settlement agreement announced Friday with nine former professors and students who sued the institution in 2017 over its handling of sexual harassment complaints.
The parties released a joint statement, thanking the plaintiffs for stepping forward, and listing some of the lengths the university went to in order to fight the case, including commissioning a $4.5 million report that concluded there was no case, while also supporting the plaintiff’s claims as factual. Friday’s statement also acknowledged changes the university has made to prevent similar situations.
The suit against then-President Joel Seligman, Provost Robert L. Clark, and the university was filed in December 2017 over their handling of harassment complaints about professor T. Florian Jaeger in the university’s Brain and Cognitive Science Department. Jaeger himself was not named in the suit and continues to work at the university. The UR Faculty Senate voted to censure him in March 2018.
According to the joint statement, “The impact of the plaintiffs’ efforts has resulted in real improvement to the University processes and resource allocation for current and future prevention, investigation and remediation of situations reported to involve harassment and other forms of discrimination, as well as retaliation for reporting such matters.”
In a separate statement, a university spokeswoman said, “We are pleased to have achieved a successful mediated resolution to this matter. The willingness of our insurance carrier to pay the entire settlement amount was a factor in our decision. No party to the settlement admitted liability or fault.”
The statement continued, “The last few years have been challenging for everyone at the University, and we now face significant additional challenges due to the COVID-19 pandemic. We can now put this particular issue behind us, focus on our present concerns, and look ahead to the future.”
The students and professors who sued, meanwhile, have all moved on, some saying they were left with no other choice after they were harassed and retaliated against for their complaints or for supporting the women who complained about Jaeger’s behaviors.
Dr. Ann Olivarius, the plaintiffs’ chief lawyer, said: “It is very unusual for senior professors to band together with junior faculty and students, as happened in this case, to try to protect students from harassment. Our clients have had to leave jobs, research collaborations and a community they loved and move across the country because the University dug in when it should have taken their complaints seriously. We commend UR for improving its policies and turning the page on this very long struggle.”
Two professors and plaintiffs, Celeste Kidd and Jessica Cantlon, one a graduate student and one a junior faculty member in brain and cognitive science at UR when complaints about Jaeger’s sexually suggestive behaviors first surfaced, earned national recognition when they were named in a group of “silence breakers” as Time Magazine’s 2017 Person of the Year.
Cantlon said on Friday the settlement gives her a new sense of purpose to highlight the experiences of women on the job and the institutional pushback they face when they complain of harassment.
“That’s an injustice I’m acutely aware of and one that I will work to overcome,” she said.
Cantlon and her husband, fellow plaintiff Brad Mahon, now work at Carnegie Mellon University.
“Losing our homes, our friends, jobs we loved, and lives, and having to start completely over was a very hard experience for us. It’s incredibly sad to have those things happen to you when you think you’re doing the right thing,” she said.
Cantlon said the size of the settlement will make other universities take note of the issues in the suit and perhaps change their own policies.
UR became the subject of many protests by students and others over the handling of the case and the continual turmoil eventually led to Seligman’s resignation in 2018. He announced his resignation the same day that the report UR commissioned by Mary Jo White, a former U.S. Attorney who led the investigation, was released in January 2018. White’s report said it did not find evidence of retaliation against the complainants, but noted gaps in the university’s policies and errors in its actions that could have prevented the situation from becoming so contentious.
Since the suit was filed, the university has established its Office of Equity and Inclusion, reviewed and strengthened politics and expanded training and resources in the area of sexual misconduct.
The joint statement noted that this case had helped influence adoption of new state laws in New York regarding the handling of sexual misconduct complaints.
It also quoted retired Professor Richard Aslin, a former Dean of Arts and Sciences at UR, who was a plaintiff in the suit: “We hope this settlement encourages people affected by discrimination and retaliation to seek justice and never give up. We also hope the changes the University has made to its leadership and policies will send a signal to other institutions that there is a more productive way to handle complaints about harassment.”
The plaintiffs have agreed to share some of the settlement with women who shared their experiences anonymously in the suit, “to help make up for educational experiences they missed out on, or for counseling,” Cantlon said.
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